What Is Code SPN 3719 FMI 31, FMI 0, FMI 16? (Freightliner) (2024)

Not all codes concern a real problem. That may be a good thing. Sometimes all you need is information so you know what you should do in the near future. The correct thing to do in this case is not to delay any possible investigation into these codes as conditions do exist.

When it comes to SPN 3719 FMI 31 all you are getting is an information-only code. The FMI 31 is telling you that a condition exists and you should look into it as soon as you have time. The rest of the codes indicate a soot problem.

To learn about this code, just continue to read our article. It has the information you need to know about so you know what to do when the following codes are set on your dash screen.

Code SPN 3719

What is The Fault Code SPN 3719?

SPN 3719 FMI 16

SPN 3719 FMI 0

Fault Code SPN 3719 FMI 15

What is The Fault Code SPN 3719?

What Is Code SPN 3719 FMI 31, FMI 0, FMI 16? (Freightliner) (1)

We have checked several SPN 3719 FMI codes and the problem that this code is warning you about is a soot build-up. The 3719 portion of the code only tells you of the general problem. You will need to have the FMI portion set as well to know how serious this code can be.

Some FMi codes are more serious than others and tell you the level is severe. Depending on the FMI portion, you may or may not experience a derate. In some cases, you will have to act very quickly.

Once you do the regeneration, you will have to clear all codes before you can get back on the road again. It is possible to see other codes set at the same time. You should deal with those first before doing your parked regen. Sometimes a NOx code will be set and may have a similar problem.

SPN 3719 FMI 31

What Is Code SPN 3719 FMI 31, FMI 0, FMI 16? (Freightliner) (2)

The SPN 3719 FMI 31 code tells you the following information- Dpf Zone 2 Condition: Diesel Particulate Filter 1 Soot Load Percent Condition Exists. The FMI part of the code is only 2 words- condition exists.

What this means is that when you see SPN 3719 you know that there will be a problem with soot and it is probably building up on you. The FMI 31 code is the one you want as it is just telling you that a problem is coming and you should do something now before the problem gets worse.

When you get the SPN 3719 FMI 31 warning, you should do a stationary regeneration to clear the code. There are no other steps involved in resolving this problem.

Fortunately, this is a silent code and triggers when the Diesel Particulate Filter Regeneration Lamp is Flashing in "Regen Zone 2.

SPN 3719 FMI 16

What Is Code SPN 3719 FMI 31, FMI 0, FMI 16? (Freightliner) (3)

This code will also be related to your soot problem. It says- Soot Level High: Diesel Particulate Filter 1 Soot Load Percent Data Valid But Above Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level.

The instructions to handle this code are- “When this code is detected, the operator has two minutes to execute the entry conditions, cycle clutch switch (manual transmission), cycle parking brake, cycle neutral switch (automatic transmission), then initiate regeneration request.

If this procedure is not completed within this time limit, the engine will shut down and the regeneration procedure must be restarted.”

As you can see by the instructions, you only have 2 minutes to do this regen. Also, you should check to see if your CPC4 has the right configuration. If it does, go to the OEM instructions to finish the repair. If not, update the CPC4.

Then clear all codes so you can drive again.

SPN 3719 FMI 0

What Is Code SPN 3719 FMI 31, FMI 0, FMI 16? (Freightliner) (4)

FMI 0 seems to be the most severe portion of the code no matter which SPN number it is attached to. According to the official list of SPN codes, this code means- Soot Level Very High: Diesel Particulate Filter 1 Soot Load Percent Data Valid But Above Normal Operational Range - Most Severe Level

According to two different data sheets, you have two different routes you can take to clear this problem before anything major takes place. The first data sheet says:

When this code is detected, the operator has two minutes to initiate regeneration request. Perform a parked regeneration. Clear all codes following the completion of the parked regeneration.” (source)

The second data sheet says: “1. Connect DiagnosticLink™.

2. Check for proper configuration of the CPC4 against the server information. Does the CPC4 have the proper

configuration?

a. Yes; replace the CPC4. Refer to Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) literature.

b. No; reprogram the CPC4 with the correct the information as necessary. Go to step 3. to verify repair.

3. Clear fault codes. Turn ignition OFF and disconnect DiagnosticLink. Wait five minutes for all modules to power down.

Verify repair.” (source)

Fault Code SPN 3719 FMI 15

What Is Code SPN 3719 FMI 31, FMI 0, FMI 16? (Freightliner) (5)

This is probably the second most hoped-for code when the SPN 3719 number pops up. This code means- Dpf Zone 3 Condition: Diesel Particulate Filter 1 Soot Load Percent Data Valid But Above Normal Operating Range - Least Severe Level.

According to the Navistar MaxxForce manual, you are to do the following:

Do three Onboard Filter Cleanliness Tests (OBFCT) to clear SPN3719 FMI 15. Using EST, go to Tests > KOER AftertreatmentTests > Onboard Filter Cleanliness Test. After OBFCTs arecomplete, check DTC list to determine if SPN 3719 FMI 15 isstill active.

Is SPN 3719 FMI 15 still active? (source). Starting on page 29 you will get your diagnostic information for the SPN 3719 code.

Some Final Words

The good thing about this code is that you do not have to do any mechanical or electrical work. But you still have to do proper maintenance to clear the code and get rid of the soot.

When you see the FMI 31 portion of the code, try not to delay doing any of the required steps to clear the issue before it becomes a big problem. You do not want to reach the FMI 0 stage.

What Is Code SPN 3719 FMI 31, FMI 0, FMI 16? (Freightliner) (2024)

FAQs

What Is Code SPN 3719 FMI 31, FMI 0, FMI 16? (Freightliner)? ›

SPN 3719/FMI 31 - Silent Code that Logs when the Diesel Particulate Filter Regeneration Lamp is Flashing in "Regen Zone 2." NOTE: This code is informational only and used by service to help understand which dash lights illuminated during normal service.

What is the code spn 3719 on a freightliner? ›

This fault code indicates that high soot level is detected and a parked regeneration is needed. Check as follows: NOTE: When this code is detected, the operator has two minutes to initiate regeneration request.

What is the code SPN 3719 FMI 31? ›

SPN 3719 FMI 31 Silent Code That Logs When the Diesel Particulate Filter Regeneration Lamp is Flashing in ” Regen Zone 2″.

What is code 3719 16? ›

This code is defined as a DPF soot load high. This happens when the DPF has collected its limit of soot. The only way to get rid of this code is for the regeneration system to complete a successful regen. Please reply back if you need more help or have more questions.

What is the code 521031-16 on the Freightliner? ›

The 521031-16 fault is the "pressure deviation" fault.

What does SPN mean in fault codes? ›

SPN stands for Suspected Parameter Number which tells you the circuit where the fault occurred. For example, if you had a SPN 1791 code, it would point to a fault detected in the EGR Valve Control Circuit.

What does SPN mean on engine? ›

Suspect Parameter Number (SPN): SPN is a diagnostic fault code assigned by the SAE to a specific part or electric subsystem.

What is engine code FMI 31? ›

SPN 521049/FMI 31

Description This Code Sets When There is a Code Present for the Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank Level, DEF Dosing Unit, DEF Pump, NOx Sensors, Blocked DEF Line, DEF Quality, NOx Efficiency, Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) Harness and/or SCR Sensor.

What is FMI code 31? ›

The SPN 23 FMI 31 code indicates that the engine is not receiving the proper amount of fuel. This can be caused by a variety of issues, including a clogged fuel filter, a faulty fuel pump, or a problem with the fuel injectors.

What is the FMI in fault codes? ›

FMI stands for failure mode identifier—this part of the fault code tells you what type of problem your truck has. For example, in the fault code SPN 3226 FMI 13, the SPN number 3226 tells you the problem is with the SCR outlet NOx sensor and FMI 13 tells you that the signal from the part is unavailable.

How do you test an exhaust differential pressure sensor? ›

With the engine still running, remove the hoses from the sensor. Using a pressure gauge, measure the pressure of both hoses. For sufficient accuracy, use an exhaust back pressure gauge that measures 0-15 PSI. Check the signal voltage again.

What is the code for a bad camshaft sensor? ›

Code P0340 indicates there is a problem with the electrical wiring of the circuit attached to the camshaft position sensor. This issue can result in the display of a multitude of other codes that relate directly to your vehicle's camshaft. In addition, your powertrain control module (PCM) could also be damaged.

What does exhaust differential pressure sensor do? ›

The differential pressure sensor measures the pressure drop between two points in the flow pattern and is used at two different points in the exhaust manifold. At one point it reports the charge status of the particle filter and monitors its function.

What is fault code 16 on a Freightliner? ›

Flash Code 16 indicates that the engine Coolant Level Sensor (CLS), see Figure 16-1, input to the ECM has exceeded 95% (normally > 4.75 volts) of the sensor supply voltage.

What is the engine code 0 on a Freightliner? ›

ENG 0 means that there is a loss of communication with the engine ECM. You want to verify your power and grounds going to the ECM. Check between your battery box and ECM for an in-line fuse holder and blown in-line fuse or any corrosion or damage within the wire connectors and wiring between your battery box and ECM.

What is soot level high? ›

Soot reads at 0.4%. We like to see soot at 1.0% or less; anything higher than 2.0% to be cautionary. So what does that mean to you? In layman's terms, excess soot can indicate a combustion problem.

What does SPN mean in diagnostics? ›

SPN stands for Suspect Parameter Number. It's a diagnostic trouble code that provides detailed information about specific faults detected by the vehicle's ECU, making it easier to identify and address issues within the vehicle's electronic systems.

What is spn 171 code freightliner? ›

This fault code is for your ambient temperature sensor circuit. You either have a problem with the wiring harness for that sensor or a failed sensor is most likely the cause. Follow the troubleshooting information below in order to isolate your problem. Ambient Temperature input is shorted high or open.

References

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